Англо-русский Русско-английский научно-технический словарь - infer
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Перевод с английского языка infer на русский
infer
матем. умозаключать, делать вывод
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1.
1. заключать, делать заключение, вывод, выводить from what do you infer that? —- из чего ты это заключил? 2. означать, подразумевать your silence infers consent —- ваше молчание означает согласие 3. разг. предполагать, догадываться ...Новый большой англо-русский словарь
2.
v. 1) заключать, делать заключение, вывод (from) What do you infer from the voting figures? 2) означать, подразумевать ...Англо-русский словарь
3.
v.tr. (inferred, inferring) (often foll. by that + clause) 1 deduce or conclude from facts and reasoning. 2 disp. imply, suggest. Derivatives inferable adj. (also inferrable). Etymology: L inferre (as IN-(2), ferre bring) ...Толковый словарь английского языка Oxford English Reference
4.
verb (~red; ~ring) Etymology: Middle French or Latin; Middle French ~er, from Latin ~re, literally, to carry or bring into, from in- + ferre to carry — more at bear Date: 1528 transitive verb 1. to derive as a conclusion from facts or premises we see smoke and ~ fire — L. A. White — compare imply 2. guess, surmise your letter…allows me to ~ that you are as well as ever — O. W. Holmes †1935 3. a. to involve as a normal outcome of thought b. to point out ; indicate this doth ~ the zeal I had to see him — Shakespeare another survey…~s that two-thirds of all present computer installations are not paying for themselves — H. R. Chellman 4. suggest, hint are you ~ring I'm incompetent? intransitive verb to draw ~ences men…have observed, ~red, and reasoned…to all kinds of results — John Dewey • ~able also ~rible adjective • ~rer noun Synonyms: ~, deduce, conclude, judge, gather mean to arrive at a mental conclusion. ~ implies arriving at a conclusion by reasoning from evidence; if the evidence is slight, the term comes close to surmise from that remark, I ~red that they knew each other. deduce often adds to ~ the special implication of drawing a particular ~ence from a generalization denied we could deduce anything important from human mortality. conclude implies arriving at a necessary ~ence at the end of a chain of reasoning concluded that only the accused could be guilty. judge stresses a weighing of the evidence on which a conclusion is based judge people by their actions. gather suggests an intuitive forming of a conclusion from implications gathered their desire to be alone without a word. Usage: Sir Thomas More is the first writer known to have used both ~ and imply in their approved senses (1528). He is also the first to have used ~ in a sense close in meaning to imply (1533). Both of these uses of ~ coexisted without comment until some time around the end of World War I. Since then, senses 3 and 4 of ~ have been frequently condemned as an undesirable blurring of a...Merriam-Webster Collegiate Dictionary
5.
(infers, inferring, inferred) 1. If you infer that something is the case, you decide that it is true on the basis of information that you already have. I inferred from what she said that you have not been well... By measuring the motion of the galaxies in a cluster, astronomers can infer the cluster’s mass. = deduce VERB: V that, V n 2. Some people use infer to mean ‘imply’, but many people consider this use to be incorrect. The police inferred that they found her behaviour rather suspicious. VERB: V that ...Collins COBUILD Advanced Learner's English Dictionary
6.
~ v inferred, inferring to form an opinion that something is probably true because of other information that you already know (infer sth from) (facts that can be inferred from archaeological data | infer that) (It would be wrong to infer that people who are overweight are just greedy.) ( USAGE NOTE: INFER WORD CHOICE infer, imply In formal English the speaker or writer implies something, and the listener or reader infers it. His report implied (=suggested indirectly) that the building was unsafe. I inferred from his report that the building was unsafe means that this is what I thought the report meant. Infer is now often used to mean imply but some people think that this is not correct Are you inferring I'm drunk (=are you trying to tell me I'm drunk?) ) ...Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English
7.
- 1526, from L. inferre "bring into, cause," from in- "in" + ferre "carry, bear." Sense of "draw a conclusion" is first attested 1529. ...Английский Этимологический словарь
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